The first book of the histories, called clio this is the showing forth of the inquiry of herodotus of halicarnassos, to the end that 1 neither the deeds of men may be forgotten by lapse of time, nor the works 2 great and marvellous, which have been produced some by hellenes and some by barbarians, may lose their renown. The translation is very readable but has quite a few inaccuracies. Here begins book iii of herodotus histories, being the continuation of the narative from book ii. The histories herodotus translated by george rawlinson book 1 these are the researches of herodotus of halicarnassus, which he publishes, in the hope of thereby preserving from decay the remembrance of what men have done, and of preventing the great and wonderful actions of the greeks and the barbarians from. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading the histories by herodotus enhanced kindle edition. Herodotus gives more sheer pleasure than almost any other writer. Against this amasis then cambyses the son of cyrus was making. The history of herodotus by herodotus written 440 b. More information on these samians follow and herodotus reveals that he has given such a length history of them because they achieved three of the greatest engineering feats of the hellenes. He was born around 490 bc in halicarnassus, on the southwest coast of asia minor. In the first logos of the third book, herodotus returns to the beginning of book two. What is the best translation of herodotus the histories. The audiobook gives you a good pace and forcemarches you through to the end.
Herodotus claims to have traveled extensively around the ancient world, conducting interviews and collecting stories for his book, almost all of which covers territories of the persian empire. English translation of herodotus history book 1,clio, by g. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. Jul 01, 2001 free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by project gutenberg. Cambyses, by the advice of a certain egyptian, who was angry with amasis for having torn him from his wife. Thaleia 1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 140 150 160. Bryn mawr commentaries provide clear, concise, accurate, and consistent support for students making the transition from introductory and intermediate texts to the direct experience of ancient greek and latin literature. Translator tom holland argues that the father of history is not only hugely entertaining but has an amazing capacity to. The history of herodotus by herodotus, part of the internet classics archive. Herodotus has a wonderful, gossipy style that makes reading these histories more fun than studying the rise of the persian empire and its clash with greecehowever, thats exactly what readers will do in this engaging history, which is full of interesting digressions and asides. Thalia the abovementioned amasis was the egyptian king against whom cambyses, son of cyrus, made his expedition. Herodotus portrays the conflict as one between the forces of slavery the persians on the one hand, and freedom. Herodotus the great greek historian was born about 484 bce, at halicarnassus in caria, asia minor, when it was subject to the persians. Macmillan, london and ny 1890 contents start reading text zipped.
The history of herodotus book i the first book of the histories, called clio this is the showing forth of the inquiry of herodotus of halicarnassos, to the end that1 neither the deeds of men may be forgotten by lapse of time, nor the works2 great and marvellous, which have been produced some by hellenes and some by barbarians, may. The annenberg cpbproject provided support for entering. Opening alludes to homer, suggests epic scale and purpose memorialization. Book 1 clio book 2 euterpe book 3 thalia book 4 melpomene book 5 terpsichore book 6 erato book 7 polymnia book 8 urania book 9 calliope. The histories by herodotus enhanced kindle edition kindle edition by herodotus. The landmark herodotus can be recommended for all the additional material it contains mostly essays, the footnotes arent that good, including a lot of maps perhaps too many. The histories, however, is one of those books where an audiobook helps.
Part of a complete english translation of herodotus. Summary of and commentary on herodotus histories, book 7, 2015 your bibliography. Im still on the fence mostly because its a very expensive albeit beautiful, book. The internet classics archive the history of herodotus by. The history of herodotus by herodotus the internet classics archive. Summary of and commentary on herodotus histories, book 7. There is a play upon the words epelkein and elkea which can hardly be reproduced in translation. All search options view abbreviations home collectionstexts perseus catalog. The history of herodotus parallel englishgreek english translation.
Herodotus, the greek historian known as the father of history, describes a debate on the three government types herodotus iii. Book i 299k book ii 249k book iii 221k book iv 230k book v 162k book vi 174k. At the beginning of the histories, herodotus sets out his reasons for writing it. Herodotuss histories dealt with the clash of civilisations east v west. Drawn from the speech and literature of all nations, ancient and modern 1922, book by kate louise roberts, 2010. The histories of herodotus is the founding work of history in western literature. The history of herodotus, parallel englishgreek index. Herodotus 1 greek and latin texts with facing vocabulary. He aligns himself with the arabs which offers herodotus an opportunity to digress on their customs and habits, defeats the egyptians at pelusium and takes the egyptian capitals sais and memphis.
Written from the 450s to the 420s bc in the ionic dialect of classical greek, the histories serves as a record of the ancient traditions, politics, geography, and clashes of various cultures that were known around the mediterranean and western asia at that time. Since he offers our earliest outside account of india, herodotus is uniquely important. Herodotus search for documents in search only in herodotus. The histories of herodotus is considered one of the seminal works of history in western literature. The internet classics archive the history of herodotus. Greek text with facing vocabulary and commentary, 2nd ed. Then as soon as the ichthyophagoi came to cambyses from elephantine, he sent them to the ethiopians, enjoining them what they should say and giving them gifts to bear with them, that is to say a purple garment, and a collar of twisted gold with bracelets, and an alabaster box of perfumed ointment, and a jar of. May 19, 2014 a delightful new translation of what is widely considered the first work of history and nonfiction. In book 3, passages 102 to 105, herodotus reports that a species of foxsized, furry ants lives in one of the far eastern, indian provinces of the persian empire. The history of herodotus, parallel englishgreek index sacred texts. In the eighth logos, herodotus tells his most romantic story.
Site contains many greek and latin texts, translations and related material. Reading herodotus, one can often get bogged down in the loops of geography, people, history, culture and meandre through miles of esoterica. Written in 440 bc in the ionic dialect of classical greek, the histories serves as a record of the ancient traditions, politics, geography, and clashes of various cultures that were known in western asia, northern africa and greece at that time. Cambyses ii of persias son of cyrus ii and king of persia attack on egypt, and the defeat of the. After a short digression on thracian customs, herodotus tells us about megabazus conquest of thrace and the ensuing submission of eastern macedonia. After initial successes and the execution of the last pharaoh, cambyses goes crazy. Pamela menschs translation with james romms introduction and notes. Rape of io by phoenician traders as persian version of origin of eastwest conflict 1. He seems to have travelled widely throughout the mediterranean world, including egypt, africa, the area around the black sea and throughout many greek citystates, of both the mainland and the islands.
The history of herodotus volume 1 by herodotus free ebook. Thomas develyn, christian science monitor grenes work is a monument to what translation intends, and to what it is hungry to accomplish. Book iii thalia the abovementioned amasis was the egyptian king against whom cambyses, son of cyrus, made his expedition. July 20 this link contains a free pdf copy of herodotus book i. Id love to hear about this translation from a student or scholar who knows greek its a beautiful book, but the translator is a businessman with no formal training who did it in his free time. The history of herodotus, volume 1 by herodotus full text. He aligns himself with the arabs which offers herodotus an opportunity to digress on their customs and habits, defeats the egyptians at pelusium. The histories also stands as one of the earliest accounts of the rise of the persian empire, as well as the events and causes of the grecopersian wars between the achaemenid empire and the greek citystates in the 5th century bc. This region, he reports, is a sandy desert, and the sand there contains a wealth of fine gold dust.
The history of herodotus macaulaybook iii wikisource, the free. Here are presented the results of the enquiry carried out by herodotus of halicarnassus. The history of herodotus has been divided into the following sections. Herodotus, the histories, book 1, chapter 1, section 0. Cambyses becomes king of the persian empire 530522 bc. Herodotuss history, notes and translations for easy access. Here are the relevant passages, in the godley translation.
1223 1354 1405 483 131 1485 258 1096 469 894 280 923 776 1009 848 469 724 790 1220 307 543 1269 581 787 1103 472 20 823 201 1033 1120 22